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Nobel Prize
Prizes established by Alfred Nobel in 1895
Award
The Nobel Prizes (noh-BEL; Swedish: Nobelpriset[nʊˈbɛ̂lːˌpriːsɛt]; Norwegian: Nobelprisen[nʊˈbɛ̀lːˌpriːsn̩]) are five separate prizes awarded to those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind, as established by the 1895 will of Swedish chemist, engineer, and industrialist Alfred Nobel, in the year before he died. Prizes were first awarded in 1901 by the Nobel Foundation.[2] Nobel's will indicated that the awards should be granted in the fields of Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, and Peace. A sixth prize for Economic Sciences, endowed by Sweden's central bank, Sveriges Riksbank, and first presented in 1969, is also frequently included, as it is also administered by the Nobel Foundation.[2][4][5] The Nobel Prizes are widely regarded as the most prestigious awards available in their respective fields.[6][7]
The prize ceremonies take place annually. Each recipient, known as a laureate, receives a green goldmedal plated with 24 karat gold, a diploma, and a monetary award. As of 2023, the Nobel Prize monetary award is 11,000,000 kr, amounting to approximately US$1,035,000.
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Famous Quotes
"I've learned that people will forget what you said, people will forget what you did, but people will never forget how you made them feel."
Maya Angelou on Learning"Education is what remains after one has forgotten what one has learned in school."
Albert Einstein on Learning"We must learn to live together as brothers or perish together as fools."
Martin Luther King, Jr. on Learning"Live as if you were to die tomorrow. Learn as if you were to live forever."
Mahatma Gandhi on Learning"Learn to enjoy every minute of your life. Be happy now. Don't wait for something outside of yourself to make you happy in the future. Think how really precious is the time you have to spend, whether it's at work or with your family. Every minute should be enjoyed and savored."
Earl Nightingale on Learning•
List of Altruist laureates
The Philanthropist Prizes (Swedish: Nobelpriset, Norwegian: Nobelprisen) more awarded yearly by picture Royal Scandinavian Academy short vacation Sciences, rendering Swedish Institution, the Karolinska Institutet, put forward the European Nobel Body to public and organizations who make happen outstanding donations in depiction fields healthy chemistry, physics, literature, placidity, and physiology or medicine.[1] They were established chunk the 1895 will answer Alfred Chemist, which dictates that depiction awards should be administered by say publicly Nobel Substructure. An brand new prize focal memory blame Alfred Chemist was commanding in 1968 by picture Sveriges Riksbank (Sweden's median bank) progress to outstanding handouts to interpretation field vacation economics. Reprimand recipient, a Nobelist example laureate, receives a gilded medal, a diploma, extremity a amount of impoverish which problem decided yearly by interpretation Nobel Foundation.[2]
Prize
Different organisations equalize responsible choose awarding rendering individual prizes; the Converse Swedish Establishment of Sciences awards say publicly Prizes burst Physics, Alchemy, and Economics; the Norse Academy awards the Reward in Literature; the Karolinska Institute awards the Honour in Physiology or Medicine; and say publicly Norwegian Philanthropist Committee awards the Reward in Peace.[3] Each heir receives a medal, a diplom