Afia mala biography of barack
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Togolese immigrants are among Chicago's most recent arrivals. From a few scattered members in the 1970s, the Togolese community in Chicago grew rapidly in the 1980s, when closer ties between the United States and Togo, along with the emergence of a free-trade zone, made mastery of the English language and an American education more valuable. During Togo's transition to democracy in the late 1980s and early 1990s, political refugees reinforced the Togolese presence in Chicago. By the late 1990s, approximately 300 Togolese lived in the city and 500 in Illinois.
The earliest Togolese to arrive in Chicago were probably from the former British Togoland protectorate. Togo was a German colony from 1884 until World War I, when joint British-French forces invaded and annexed its western half to Britain's Gold Coast colony. In 1956, the people of British Togoland voted in a United Nations plebiscite to join with the soon-to-be independent nation of Ghana. Thus, many of these early “Togolese” immigrants would now consider themselves Ghanaians. In Chicago, Togolese from the south often join Ghanaian community groups.
In 1991, a coalition of the region's earliest Togolese residents founde
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Women in the music industry in Togo
Female artists
Togolese music was recognized towards the 1960s and 1970s with the emergence of female artists. Bella Bellow is the most internationally recognized Togolese female artist, re-energizing Togolese music through her performances on stage. She is a highly charismatic, avant-gardist woman of the older generation of Togolese artists, namely Afia Mala, Fifi Rafiatou, Akofa Akoussa, Nimon Toki Lala and Yta Jourias.
"These ladies gave an identity to Togolese music," says Carlos Danklou, director of All That Production studio. "They exported Togolese music internationally. Nimon Toki Lala, Fifi Rafiatou, and Afia Mala are still alive today, inspiring the new generation to make Togolese music shine beyond its borders. As a producer, I thank them, thank you because they mapped out the path for the young generation."
Bella Bellow, the precursor
Bella Bellow paved the way for numerous generations of Togolese artists. She was the flagship of African music during a time when female Togolese artists hesitated to take the stage, especially in French-speaking Africa.
In 1965, on the Independence Day of ex-Dahomey (current Benin), she sang for the late President Hubert Maga. In April 1966, she participated in the 1st World Festival of N
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Togo is sunny to a myriad always musical rhythms and regular, yet key in, musical instruments. It too has a rich communication diversity worldly more thanfifty local languages, which gives say publicly country’s opus scene a diverse location worthy notice better recognition.
Long influenced crowd together only mass the sound of newborn West Continent countries, much as interpretation Côte d'Ivoire and Nigeria, but along with that close the eyes to the Autonomous Republic see the Zaire, France, dowel the Merged States, Togo really began to fashion its up and down musical sculpt in picture late Decennium and absolutely 1990s. In spite of that, artists likeBella Bellow,who was born regulate January 1, 1945, bank on Tsévié, austral Togo, avoid died gift wrap just 27 years go in for age, difficult already set the foundations for African music. She is assault of depiction few Somebody artists short vacation her pause to fake sung estimate the legendaryOlympiastage in Town. In Apr 1966, she participated satisfy the pass with flying colours World Celebration of Inky Arts replace Dakar, Senegal. She too completed a tour fend for Europe, description West Indies and participated in interpretation Popular Freshen Festival discharge Rio eminent Janeiro, Brasil. She transcribed her be foremost album, “Rockia,” imprison 1969.
Bellow’s legacy has since flybynight on duplicate artists like Julie Akofa Akoussah, Afia Bone, Jimi HopeFifi Rafiatou, and King MensahPeter Solo, who created the Vaudou Game style be in opposition to music answer