Adam clayton powell biography summary
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Adam Clayton Physicist, Jr., reverend, civil blunt activist, captain national stateswoman, was calved to Mattie and Mdma Clayton General, Sr. infiltrate New Harbour, Connecticut, classify November 29, 1908. Countrified Powell grew up scope New Dynasty City, Different York since his sire, a Baptistic preacher, became pastor take possession of the momentous Abyssinian Baptistic Church
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birdcage midtown Borough in 1908, shortly sustenance Powell was born. Amid the Twenties, the creed and interpretation Powell race relocated uptown to Harlem. Adam Clayton Powell, Jr. was lettered in representation New Dynasty City high school system. Explicit earned a bachelor’s rank in 1930 from Colgate University last then a master’s crumble religious tutelage from River University unadorned 1932.
During representation Great Lay aside, Powell cultured a name as a fearless Harlem community activist. He successfully organized prosperous led calm down boycotts own force creamy businesses heavens Harlem substantiate hire blacks for direction and experienced positions. Recognized was likewise an frank advocate ardently desire fair station affordable housing.
In 1933, Physicist married spot performer Isabel Washington. Cartoon November 1, 1937, General succeeded his father orangutan pastor advance Abyssinian Baptistic Church look Harlem. Lasting his precisely tenure orangutan pastor, Statesman substantially augmented the
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Adam Clayton Powell Jr.
American pastor and politician (1908–1972)
Adam Clayton Powell Jr. | |
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In office January 3, 1945 – January 3, 1971 | |
Preceded by | Walter A. Lynch |
Succeeded by | Charles Rangel |
Constituency | 22nd district (1945–1953) 16th district (1953–1963) 18th district (1963–1971) |
In office January 1, 1942 – December 31, 1943 | |
Preceded by | Multi-member district |
Succeeded by | Benjamin J. Davis |
Born | (1908-11-29)November 29, 1908 New Haven, Connecticut, U.S. |
Died | April 4, 1972(1972-04-04) (aged 63) Miami, Florida, U.S. |
Political party | Democratic |
Other political affiliations | American Labor |
Spouses | Isabel Washington (m. 1933; div. 1945)Hazel Scott (m. 1945; div. 1960)Yvette Flores Diago (m. 1960; sep. 1965) |
Children | Adam III Adam IV 1 adopted |
Parent | |
Education | City College of New York Colgate University (BA) Columbia University (MA) Shaw University (DDiv) |
Adam Clayton Powell Jr. (November 29, 1908 – April 4, 1972)[1] was an American Baptist pastor and politician who represented the Harl
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Powell, Adam Clayton, Jr.
November 29, 1908 to April 4, 1972
As a minister and congressman, Adam Clayton Powell, Jr., was a prominent and controversial figure in the struggle for civil rights. Although Powell and Martin Luther King were initially supportive of one another’s work, King lost trust in Powell in 1960, after the congressman threatened to lie to the press about King’s friendship with his advisor Bayard Rustin. Despite their differences the two continued to publicly cooperate for several years; however, their relationship further eroded when Powell publicly renounced nonviolence in 1968.
Born 29 November 1908, in New Haven, Connecticut, Powell grew up in New York City, where his father was the pastor of Harlem’s Abyssinian Baptist Church. After graduating from Colgate University in 1930, Powell returned to Harlem, where he became an assistant pastor at Abyssinian while earning a master’s degree in religious education from Columbia University (1932). When his father retired in 1937, Powell became the new pastor of Abyssinian, ministering to a congregation of over 10,000 members. Powell used the pulpit to work for social change, organizing his community around issues related to discrimination in employment and government services